Proteins play a key role in the regulation of all processes in the human body and dysregulation or mutations in specific proteins can lead to severe diseases. Our group studies these proteins with mass spectrometry-based proteomics to gain a better understanding of metabolic diseases. Our special interest is on the understanding of patient heterogeneity and the consequent differences in long-term complications. We believe that proteins play a crucial role in the disbalance that triggers these long-term effects.

Understanding the role of these differences cannot only provide biomarkers for early detection of diseases and prediction of disease severity, but it also creates potential to monitor treatment efficiency and possibly even predict the best treatment option for individual patients.

Our main fields of research interest concern the study of proteins to:

  • Better understand diseases
  • Find biomarkers for early diagnosis
  • Understand variations within diseases
  • Disease (and treatment) monitoring
  • Find biomarkers for prediction of long-term complications

Our aim is to establish and use mass spectrometry-based proteomics methods to study the role of proteins in diseases. We are constantly looking to improve the pre-processing steps to enhance the detection of these proteins tailored for the different research questions, for example through sample fractionation (like isolation of extracellular vesicles) or enrichment and depletion of subsets of proteins.

Our team has also established the targeted proteomics workflow for accurate quantification of proteins and we use these workflows alongside the discovery-based proteomics. Example applications are: studying the proteins in specific organelles (like mitochondria), specific pathways (like glycolysis), or protein complexes (like the complexes involved in cholesterol transport). In the Systems Medicines applications, we collaborate with Prof. Barbara Bakker. She uses the accurate quantifications to create computational models to study the details of inborn errors of metabolism.

Relevance

Provide the analytical technology to study the relevance of proteins in diseases

Development of dedicated proteomics applications

Our team focuses on the development of proteomics pre-analytical workflows for research questions related primarily to study metabolic diseases. However, the applied methods can subsequently also be used to study other diseases where proteins are affected.

Application of proteomics to metabolic diseases

The implementation of these approaches can provide powerful diagnostic tools for identifying diseases early, monitoring their progression over time, understanding the diverse ways patients experience these conditions, and predicting which individuals are at heightened risk for long-term complications. By achieving these goals, the ultimate aim is to elevate the overall quality of life for patients.

Contact

Small profile photo of K. Wolters
Karin Wolters Principal Investigator

UMCG
Department of Pediatrics (HPC XB23)
Postbus 30.001
9700 RB Groningen

Visiting address
UMCG
Antonius Deusinglaan 1
3226.0613
9713 AV Groningen
The Netherlands