Deng W, Dickhoff J, Opmeer EM, Marsman JC, Knegtering H, de Keijser J, Broersma TW, Schoevers RA, Aleman A, van Tol MJ (2025). Neural correlates of positive future-oriented thinking related to recent suicide attempts, suicidal ideation, and hopelessness in individuals with psychopathology. Psychiatry Res;352:116671. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2025.116671.
This study explored how people, who recently attempted suicide, imagine future events. Results showed that patients with psychiatric problems, found it harder to vividly imagine these events compared to healthy individuals. There was no clear difference between those who had recently attempted suicide and those who hadn’t. For participants who had recently attempted suicide, feelings of hopelessness were strongly linked activation of brain regions implicated in reward processing and emotion regulation. The study suggests that difficulties in imagining a positive future may not directly lead to suicide attempts. Rather,reduced brain activity in areas related to emotion and reward may contribute to suicidal thoughts through increased hopelessness. These findings highlight the complex relationship between future thinking, emotional health, and suicide risk.